Sunday 8 September 2013

Importance of Construction & Giant Machines

Excavator in demolition

Construction can be defined as building any kind of structure from block of pieces to a large erect structure involving multi processes and technologies. Lot of individuals is involved in any construction project which are usually engineers and project coordinators using different technologies and heavy machinery tools. There were days when great structures were built like the great Egyptian pyramids without the use of any heavy machinery, but it took huge time in building its structure as the construction materials were transported and were used by human bare hands. To keep pace with modern technology, heavy machinery and tools were built to help in construction needs of the current world without wasting time. There are different types of construction tasks like civil construction, building construction and industrial construction. This field comes under the umbrella of civil and architectural engineering.
hydruallic cranes

Civil construction usually involves the building of roads and highways. The task is carried by the local administration and is in complete interest of the public as roads and highways are used by people to transport from one place to another. There are many considerations which should be considered like the type of vehicles it will carry, load management etc. The local administration gives the financial assistance to this project. Typical construction equipments used for this construction are Road rollers for flattening of surface, chip spreader which is used to spread tar and other road material on the paths, road sweeper which is used for seeping dust from the roads and paver finisher which gives the finishing look of the road which is then to be used by vehicles.
excavator in action

Building construction, this is used for making tall buildings and malls, for both home and commercial uses.  These kinds of projects are carried by individuals who own the plots and can use for any type of building. The building rules and regulations should be followed while construction. Materials used mostly are bricks, sand, hard stones and steel which are simply available in market. The construction equipments used in it are cranes which are used to construct and take materials high above the ground. There are many types of cranes available to cater the different needs. Excavators, which are used to dig soil and sand deep inside the ground to make the foundation of building structure. Bulldozers and forklifts are used to carry construction material during construction.

Industrial construction requires skilled construction and equipments because building of industries needs specialized arrangement and design as industries involve the use of large process plants and piping is done to control the industrial processes. This type of construction is hold by the industries for their larger corporation. These industries usually are of power generation plants, chemical treatment and process plants, gas plants etc. the construction equipments used in this construction are similar to that of building construction.
With growing demand in construction needs, construction equipments are also being modified and attachments are made for these construction equipments to provide the needs of construction companies.

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